Translational Research
Volume 152, Issue 2 , Pages 88-94, August 2008

Responses to tiotropium in African-American and Caucasian patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Minneapolis, Minn, and Boehringer-Ingelheim Pharmaceuticals, Ridgefield, Conn.

Received 11 March 2008; received in revised form 15 May 2008; accepted 30 May 2008. published online 24 June 2008.

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 Supported by honoraria, consultancies, and employment from Boehringer Ingelheim Pharmaceuticals and Pfizer, Inc. (to all authors) and from AstraZeneca, Aventis, Sanofi Pasteur, and GlaxoSmithKline (to D.E.N.). Supported also by grants from Boehringer Ingelheim Pharmaceuticals, Aventis, and Sanofi Pasteur (to K.R.) as well as from Boehringer Ingelheim Pharmaceuticals and GlaxoSmithKline (to D.E.N.).

PII: S1931-5244(08)00155-2

doi:10.1016/j.trsl.2008.05.011

Translational Research
Volume 152, Issue 2 , Pages 88-94, August 2008