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Research Article| Volume 36, ISSUE 1, P40-51, July 1950

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Tracer iron distribution studies in irradiated rats with lead-shielded spleens

  • R.L. Huff
    Footnotes
    Affiliations
    From the Division of Medical Physics, Donner Laboratory, University of California, Berkeley, Calif., USA

    From the Department of Medicine of the University of Chicago Chicago, Ill., USA

    From the Biology Division of the Argonne National Laboratory, Chicago, Ill., USA
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  • W.F. Bethard
    Affiliations
    From the Division of Medical Physics, Donner Laboratory, University of California, Berkeley, Calif., USA

    From the Department of Medicine of the University of Chicago Chicago, Ill., USA

    From the Biology Division of the Argonne National Laboratory, Chicago, Ill., USA
    Search for articles by this author
  • J.F. Garcia
    Affiliations
    From the Division of Medical Physics, Donner Laboratory, University of California, Berkeley, Calif., USA

    From the Department of Medicine of the University of Chicago Chicago, Ill., USA

    From the Biology Division of the Argonne National Laboratory, Chicago, Ill., USA
    Search for articles by this author
  • B.M. Roberts
    Affiliations
    From the Division of Medical Physics, Donner Laboratory, University of California, Berkeley, Calif., USA

    From the Department of Medicine of the University of Chicago Chicago, Ill., USA

    From the Biology Division of the Argonne National Laboratory, Chicago, Ill., USA
    Search for articles by this author
  • L.O. Jacobson
    Affiliations
    From the Division of Medical Physics, Donner Laboratory, University of California, Berkeley, Calif., USA

    From the Department of Medicine of the University of Chicago Chicago, Ill., USA

    From the Biology Division of the Argonne National Laboratory, Chicago, Ill., USA
    Search for articles by this author
  • J.H. Lawrence
    Affiliations
    From the Division of Medical Physics, Donner Laboratory, University of California, Berkeley, Calif., USA

    From the Department of Medicine of the University of Chicago Chicago, Ill., USA

    From the Biology Division of the Argonne National Laboratory, Chicago, Ill., USA
    Search for articles by this author
  • Author Footnotes
    ∗ A.E.C. Postdoctorate Fellow (Donner Laboratory).
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      Abstract

      A serial distribution study after a single intravenous injection of Fe59 was carried out in rats three days after 500 r whole body x-irradiation. Half of the rats were irradiated with their spleens exteriorized and protected. Appropriate controls were maintained.
      The animals having protected spleens showed a time-concentration relationship of tracer iron in the spleen which was almost identical to that of the bone marrow of control animals. Such was not found in those animals which received the same amount of irradiation without spleen protection.
      The red cells of the spleen-protected animals showed a significant concentration of tracer iron in contrast with those of the irradiated nonprotected animals.
      The livers of the irradiated, nonprotected animals accumulated four times as much tracer iron as the controls, but the irradiated, spleen-protected animals accumulated only three times as much.
      The bone marrow of the irradiated, nonprotected animals contained very little Fe59 at any time; yet the animals with protected spleens demonstrated the capacity to accumulate the tracer in their marrow.
      Methods are described for computing the liver iron turnover and the total body iron content. Corresponding values are given for normal female rats of the Curtis Dunning strain.
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