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Clinical and experimental| Volume 44, ISSUE 2, P229-234, August 1954

Comparative effects of aspirin, ACTH, and cortisone on the antistreptolysin “O” titer and gamma globulin concentration in rheumatic fever

  • Bertrand L. Stolzer
    Footnotes
    Affiliations
    Streptococcal Disease Laboratory and the Medical Service, USAF Hospital, Francis E. Warren Air Force Base, Wyoming, USA

    Department of Preventive Medicine, School of Medicine, Western Reserve University, Cleveland, Ohio, USA
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  • Harold B. Houser
    Footnotes
    Affiliations
    Streptococcal Disease Laboratory and the Medical Service, USAF Hospital, Francis E. Warren Air Force Base, Wyoming, USA

    Department of Preventive Medicine, School of Medicine, Western Reserve University, Cleveland, Ohio, USA
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  • Ernest J. Clark
    Affiliations
    Streptococcal Disease Laboratory and the Medical Service, USAF Hospital, Francis E. Warren Air Force Base, Wyoming, USA

    Department of Preventive Medicine, School of Medicine, Western Reserve University, Cleveland, Ohio, USA
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  • Author Footnotes
    ∗ Present address, Study Group on Rheumatic Diseases, New York University College of Medicine, New York, N. Y.
    ∗∗ Present address, Wieting-Johnson Hospital, Syracuse, N. Y.
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      Abstract

      Antistreptolysin “O” and gamma globulin levels decrease most rapidly in patients with rheumatic fever who receive ACTH. Although the difference between the cortisone-treated and aspirin-treated groups was not statistically significant, cortisone appeared to decrease the elevated antistreptolysin and gamma globulin concentrations more rapidly than aspirin.
      Following the cessation of treatment in all three groups, there were slight increases in the average gamma globulin concentration without similar increases in the average antistreptolysin “O” titer.
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