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Abstract
Packed red cells, obtained by centrifugation at 15,000 g, were studied by means of
a rotational concentric viscometer. Viscosities of packed cells containing S-S hemoglobin
were higher than viscosities of the corresponding systems containing A-A or S-A hemoglobins.
Sickling of cells, induced by a reduction of S-S hemoglobin with carbon dioxide, resulted
in elevated blood viscosity and an increase in the packed cell viscosity. The latter
was found to be from two hundred to one thousand fold higher than in the systems containing
normal(Hb A-A) cells. For comparison, crenated hemoglobin A-A cells and hemoglobin
A-A cells treated with formalin were also studied. Certain deductions were made with
respect to the internal fluidity and the internal molecular architecture of the red
cells. The relevance of these parameters to circulation is discussed.
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Article info
Publication history
Accepted:
July 16,
1964
Received:
May 25,
1964
Footnotes
☆Supported by a grant from the National Heart Foundation of Australia.
Identification
Copyright
© 1964 Published by Elsevier Inc.