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Research Article| Volume 73, ISSUE 1, P70-77, January 1969

Studies on the clot-promoting effect of skin

  • Derek Ogston
    Footnotes
    Affiliations
    From the Department of Medicine, Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine and University Hospitals of Cleveland Cleveland, Ohio, USA
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  • C.Marie Ogston
    Affiliations
    From the Department of Medicine, Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine and University Hospitals of Cleveland Cleveland, Ohio, USA
    Search for articles by this author
  • Oscar D. Ratnoff
    Footnotes
    Affiliations
    From the Department of Medicine, Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine and University Hospitals of Cleveland Cleveland, Ohio, USA
    Search for articles by this author
  • Author Footnotes
    ∗ Travelling Fellow of the Medical Research Council of Great Britain. Present address: Department of Medicine, University of Aberdeen, Scotland.
    ∗∗ Career Investigator of the American Heart Association.
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      Abstract

      Contact with human skin accelerated the clotting time of human plasma and whole blood. This clot-promoting activity was greatest in those areas rich in sebaceous secretion, was reduced by prior cleansing of the skin with alcohol, and was diminished if the plasma tested was deficient in Hageman factor. These experiments are compatible with the suggestion that the clot-promoting activity of skin requires the presence of Hageman factor and may be related to a component of the surface film, perhaps the fatty acid in sebaceous secretion.
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