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Research Article| Volume 76, ISSUE 3, P530-536, September 1970

The measurement of testosterone in male plasma by competitive protein binding

  • J.P. Liberti
    Correspondence
    Address reprint requests to Dr. Liberti at the address below. Address all correspondence to J. P. Liberti, Department of Biochemistry, Medical College of Virginia, Health Sciences Division, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, Va. 23219.
    Affiliations
    From the Department of Biochemistry and Division of Urology, Medical College of Virginia, Health Sciences Division of Virginia Commonwealth University Richmond, Va. U.S.A.
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  • C.H. Duvall
    Affiliations
    From the Department of Biochemistry and Division of Urology, Medical College of Virginia, Health Sciences Division of Virginia Commonwealth University Richmond, Va. U.S.A.
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  • M.A. Mackler
    Footnotes
    Affiliations
    From the Department of Biochemistry and Division of Urology, Medical College of Virginia, Health Sciences Division of Virginia Commonwealth University Richmond, Va. U.S.A.
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  • G.R. Prout Jr.
    Footnotes
    Affiliations
    From the Department of Biochemistry and Division of Urology, Medical College of Virginia, Health Sciences Division of Virginia Commonwealth University Richmond, Va. U.S.A.
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  • Author Footnotes
    ∗∗ Fellow, American Cancer Society.
    ∗∗∗ Present address: G. R. Prout, Jr., Department of Urology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Mass.
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      Abstract

      An accurate and reproducible procedure is described for the determination of testosterone from male plasma with the use of competitive protein binding. One milliliter of plasma is required to satisfactorily measure testosterone in plasma from normal orchiectomized men. The mean recovery of testosterone in approximately 300 samples was 60 ± 10 per cent (S.D.). The mean plasma testosterone level in 50 normal men was 5.6 ± 2.3 mμg per milliliter (S.D.). In 30 patients with carcinoma of the prostate, the mean was 7.9 ± 2.2 mμg per milliliter (S.D.) which decreased to 0.6 mμg per milliliter after orchiectomy.
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