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Abstract
The mechanism of collagenase production by cells derived from rabbit liver was investigated
in the present study. Fibroblasts alone, second to fourth passage cells, did not produce
collagenase even if PMA, a potent inducer of collagenase production, was added to
the culture medium. Collagenase activity was detected only in first passage cells,
containing hepatocyte-like and fibroblast-like cells, after the addition of PMA. During
9 days of culture, there was negligible collagenase activity in the first 3 days,
but in the following 3 days the activity was 2.54 ± 0.31 U (mean ± S.E.M., n = 5)
(micrograms of collagen degraded per minute) per milligram of cell protein, and in
the final 3 days the activity was 9.05 ± 0.38 U/mg of cell protein. These results
suggest that interaction between mesenchymal and parenchymal cells is important for
collagenase production in the liver.
Abbreviations:
phorbol myristate acetate ((PMA)), Hanks' balanced salt solution ((HBSS)), Dulbecco's modified Eagle's medium ((DMEM)), fetal calf serum ((FCS)), lactalbumin hydrolysate ((LH)), ferric nitrilotriacetate ((FeNTA)), trichloroacetic acid ((TCA)), l-1-tosylamide-2-phenylethyl chloromethyl ketone ((TPCK))To read this article in full you will need to make a payment
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Article info
Publication history
Accepted:
June 7,
1983
Received:
August 27,
1982
Footnotes
☆This research was supported by a Grant in Aid for Scientific Research (57570295, I. Okazaki) from the Ministry of Education, Science and Culture, and a grant (K. Maruyama) from Fujizoki Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.
Identification
Copyright
© 1983 Published by Elsevier Inc.